Page 52 - SaxoCell Annual Report 2021
P. 52

ECP-CAR






             One of the most relevant steps in the successful CAR-T cell therapy is the preparation of the
             patient for the application of the CAR-T cells. The patient's "normal" immune cells would hinder
             the growth and function of CAR-T cells, thus it is necessary to temporarily reduce or eliminate
             the patient's immune cells by using chemotherapy. Moreover, in some cases, severe side effects
             caused  by  a  global  cytokine  release  may  occur  due  to  the  immune  reaction  upon  CAR-T  cell
             therapy.  To  address  this  issue,  a  clinical  trial  will  be  conducted  to  determine  if  the
     SaxoCell  Projects  impact the safety and efficacy of conventional CAR-T treatment. In ECP, the patient's blood cells
             immunomodulation  with  extracorporeal  photophoresis  (ECP)  prior  to  lymphodepletion  can


             are  treated  ex  vivo  with  8-methoxy  psoralen,  then  irradiated  with  ultraviolet  light  (UV-A)  and
             reapplied to the patient, which is expected to eliminate immune cells and optimize the growth
             and function of CAR-T cells.


             The patients treated in this study will undergo complex analyses of their immune system before
             and after ECP, helping us to understand (1) the complex immunological mechanisms on tumor
             microenvironment induced by ECP but also (2) the individual characteristics and functionality of
             the  applied  CAR-T  cells.  Taken  together,  the  SaxoCell®  project  ECP-CAR  will  investigate  the
             additive effect of immune modulation by ECP in a randomized phase II study with regard to its
             safety and efficacy.


             Project Manager: Dr. Vladan Vucinic


             Project Partners: University Hospital Leipzig, University of Leipzig, University Hospital Dresden





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