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UniSAFE – Gender-Based Violence at Universities                                     Table 1 shows how many respondents of the overall research project and of
                                                                                                                                   the TU Dresden stated that they had experienced gender-based violence in
                                               Before looking at the individual university groups (students and employees) in      the science and research system at least once. Of all respondents from the
                                               the following sub-chapters, it is worth referring to the results of the UniSAFE     TU Dresden, significantly more than half stated that they had experienced
                                                              3
                                               research project.  The project investigated gender-based violence at Euro-          gender-based violence. The highest figures for individuals who stated that
                                               pean universities, as well as in the science sector, and was the largest study      they had experienced gender-based violence at the TU Dresden at least
                                               on this topic in Europe to date. The authors of the study define gender-ba-         once were seen for employees (of all genders), women, and people from the
                                               sed violence as violence that is specifically directed against members of a         LGBQ+ spectrum .
                                               particular gender identity, or types of violence that impact a particular group
                                               with an above-average frequency. A distinction is made between six forms
                                               of violence: physical violence, psychological violence, economic violence,                                                                           Table 1
                                               sexual violence, sexual harassment and online violence. Between January                                   Project overall      TUD                   Frequency of all forms of gender-based
                                               and May of 2022, a survey was conducted at 46 participating universities in                                                                          violence broken down by affected groups
                                               15 European countries, in which around 42,000 participants (students and                   Total              62 %             59 %                  for the project as a whole and for the TU
                                               employees) took part.                                                                    Employees            73 %             65 %                  Dresden (source: UNISafe project)

                                               The TU Dresden was also among the participating universities. Here, a total               Students            58 %             55 %
                                               of 1182 university members took part in the survey. Of these, 40.4 % were                 Women               66 %             65 %
                                               employees and 59.6 % were students. Of the total respondents, 64.0%                        Men                56 %             50 %                                                           1 Focus: Gender
                                               identified themselves as female and 35.6% as male. The gender identity of
                                               the remaining 0.4% was not available.                                                   Heterosexual          60 %             58 %
                                                                                                                                         LGBQ+               68 %             65 %


                                                                                                                                   Looking at the different forms of gender-based violence surveyed (Figure 1),
                                                                                                                                   it is clear that psychological violence occurred most frequently. 58.4% of
                                                                                                                                   all women who had experienced gender-based violence at least once and
                                                                                                                                   43.9% of men reported experiencing this form of violence. The second
                                                                                                                                   most common form of gender-based violence is sexual harassment (women
                                                                                                                                   37.4%, men 18.2%). Other forms of violence were experienced less often
                                                                                                                                   with less than 10% per gender. It is noteworthy that men and women were
                                                                                                                                   affected to a similar extent by online violence and economic violence. In
                                                                                                                                   comparison, men were more affected by physical violence (4.8% vs. 2.3%),
                                                                                                                                   whereas women were more affected by forms of sexual violence (3.1% vs.
                                               3  Further information on the UniSAFE project is available at:                      0.3%).
                                                  https://unisafe-gbv.eu/ (accessed: 02.02.2023).




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