Page 33 - SaxoCell Annual Report22/23
P. 33

CAR-         NK4Therapy
                 NK







             The  project  aims  to  develop  a  manufacturing  process  of  memory-like  NK  cells  for  tumor
             immunotherapy leveraging patented technologies for commercialization.


             Project lead: Achim Temme

             Partner: University Hospital Dresden, Technical University Dresden, Cell.Copedia GmbH Leipzig


             The  "NK4Therapy"  project  pursues  immunotherapy  of  cancer  using  memory-like  NK  cells
             characterized by expression of NKG2C. These NK cells have potential for the treatment of leukemia
             and solid tumors. The objectives of the project include a GMP-compliant NK cell isolation using a
             new proprietary technology and GMP procedures to generate memory-like NK cells on a clinical
             scale using patented genetically modified feeder cells.


             A  functional  feeder  cell  clone  was  identified  and  adapted  to  growth  conditions  without  animal
             components  to  further  minimize  risk  of  transmitting  animal  spongiform  encephalopathy  agents.
             Lethal irradiation of the feeder cell clone with 30 Gy eliminated tumorigenicity but still enabled
             selective expansion of NKG2C-positive NK cells which showed no signs of exhaustion.

             Further  studies  identified  an  optimal  ratio  of  feeder  to  NK  cells  for  large-scale  expansion  in
             disposable  bioreactors.  Expanded  NKG2C-positive  NK  cells  showed  effective  elimination  of
             leukemia and glioblastoma cells which was tunable by picomolar amounts of IL-2 and enhanced by
             TIGIT blockade.


             Key  milestones  achieved  include  next-generation  sequencing  of  the  feeder  cell  clone,
             establishment of test systems for identity testing, and development of a GMP-compliant device
             and kit for NK cell isolation.







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