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A glance at contract durations and working time models for December                 C: Gender@Qualification
                                               2021 also shows a high proportion of women across all working models
                                               and contract durations, as shown in Figure 16. For example, the propor-             In this section, changes in the proportions of women and men in the aca-
                                               tion of women in part-time positions is just under 80%, and in full-time            demic qualification process are presented. We will begin with the current
                                               positions it is 50%. Female employees account for 57% of temporary                  ratios of women at the TU Dresden, broken down by school and academic
                                               positions and up to 64% of permanent positions.                                     "career" levels (from first-year student to professor) in Figure 17. Although
                                                                                                                                   there is no consistent pattern here, it is apparent that the proportion of
                                                                                                                                   women is significantly lower at the higher qualification levels compared
                                                                                                                                   to the lower levels, especially at the professorship level, thus indicating a
                                                                                                                                   decreasing overall proportion.  7
                                               80 %
                                     Figure 16   60 %
                    Percentage of women in academic   40 %
                 support staff positions as of December                                                                            80 %
                  1st, 2021, by working time model and   20 %                                                                                                                                       Figure 17
                      contract term (source: TUD/D6)  0 %                                                                          60 %                                                             Percentage of women by school and
                                                 proportion of women  proportion of women  proportion of women  proportion of women  40 %                                                           academic career stage in the winter
                                                  temporary contract
                                                                permanent contract
                                                                               part-time contract
                                                                                              full-time contract
                                                                                                                                                                                                    semester 2021/2022
                                                                                                                                    20 %                                                            (source: TUD/D6)  7                      1 Fokus: Gender
                                                                                                                                    0 %
                                               As can be seen from current figures from the Equal Pay Model Project (“Mo-
                                               dellprojekt Entgeltgleichheit”) of the Free State of Saxony, women in Saxony             first-year students  students  graduates  PhD-students  academic staff  professors
                                               still earn less than men on average, even with equivalent qualifications. For
                                               example, the adjusted gender pay gap in the city of Dresden was 10.4% in                      MN         GSW       ING        BU       MED
                                                     6
                                               2020.  “Adjusted”, in this case, refers explicitly to qualifications of an equal
                                               or at least comparable level.









                                                                                                                                   7  This figure deviates from the usual format and replaces the habilitation candidate figures
                                                                                                                                      with the data on academic staff. This is due to significant annual fluctuations in the univer-
                                               6  See the Equal Pay Model Project of Saxony (2022):                                   sity group of habilitation candidates. Although overlaps between doctoral students and
                                                  https://www.gleichstellung.sachsen.de/entgeltgleichheit-4638.html (accessed: 25.01.2023).  academic staff can be assumed in this case, overlaps also exist in the university groups of
                                                                                                                                      students and doctoral students, since the latter may also be enrolled at the university.


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